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Jan 13, 2025 · 6 min read

Documents You Must Verify Before Buying Land in Nigeria

Before paying for land in Nigeria, these critical documents must be verified to avoid fraud, disputes, and loss of investment.

Introduction

Document verification is the foundation of safe land ownership in Nigeria. Many buyers lose money simply because they failed to confirm the authenticity of land documents.

Why Verification Is Important

Proper verification ensures the seller has the legal right to sell and that the land is free from disputes or government acquisition.

Survey Plan

A registered survey plan confirms land location, boundaries, and acquisition status. It should be verified at the Surveyor General’s office.

Deed of Assignment

This document transfers ownership from seller to buyer and must be properly drafted and registered.

Certificate of Occupancy

A C of O is one of the strongest proofs of ownership, but it must be genuine and verified at the land registry.

Any transfer of titled land requires Governor’s Consent. Without it, ownership is incomplete.

Conclusion

Never rely on verbal promises or photocopies. Proper document verification is nonnegotiable when buying land in Nigeria.

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